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Elizabeth Simpson
Inchbald, born 15
October, 1753, was one of nine children of John and Mary Rushbrook
Simpson. She was raised on a small farm
in Suffolk, England.
The Simpsons were considered a well
respected, modest Catholic family. As a
young child, she had aspirations to see the world and become an actress. At 18, she visited her brother George, who
was involved in the London
Theater, and met her future husband, Joseph Inchbald.
Shortly after returning home she ran away to London to pursue
her dreams. She was quickly married to
Joseph Inchbald,
an established and professional actor. Joseph
Inchbald was almost twice her age and was more like
a father
figure and advisor, than a romantic love. Although
they were not seen as a happy couple, the
marriage enabled her
to pursue an acting career because of Joseph’s success in the English
and
Scottish theaters. She was well known
for her beauty rather than her talent and Mr. Inchbald’s death in 1779
forced
her to earn a living in the theater. To
avoid a life of poverty, Inchbald realized she would have to give up
her career
on stage and began dedicating her time to writing plays. (Jenkins,
E)
Due to a
lack of formal education, common for women of the time, she found it
difficult to
compete in the male dominated profession.
Inchbald was very independent, highly motivated, and determined not to
marry again. She used her social
contacts to associate with distinguished members of London’s society. During this time, she
became close friends
with Sarah Siddons and John Kemble. It
served as a method to recreate herself as an intelligent woman, while
also
reading classical and contemporary literature.
This form of self education began for Inchbald as a child. She
was often isolated because of the mockery
she received about her speech impediment.
This isolation facilitated a love of reading and education. (Jenkins,
A)
Career As a
Playwright
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